Twenty-fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time. Year A – 
  Sunday, September 13, 2020
  (EPISODE: 251) 
  Readings for 24th Sunday in Ordinary Time - A
  FIRST READING: Sirach 27:30 28:7
  Psalm 103:1-2, 3-4, 9-10,  11-12. "The Lord is kind and merciful,  slow to anger and rich in compassion."
  SECOND READING: Romans 14:7-9
  GOSPEL ACCLAMATION (John 13:34). Alleluia, alleluia! I give you  a new commandment. Love one another as I have loved you.
  GOSPEL: Matthew 18:21-35
   
  Image Credit: Shutterstock Licensed stock photo ID:  1443376325. ZURICH, SWITZERLAND - JUNE 23, 2018: Forgive us our debts - the  parable of the unforgiving servant, relief on the door of the Grossmunster  ("great minster") church in Zurich, Switzerland. By Zvonimir Atletic
  ++++
  Please listen to the audio-recordings  of the Mass – including readings, prayers and reflections for the Twenty-fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time.  Year A - Sunday, September 13, 2020 by clicking this link here:   https://soundcloud.com/user-633212303/faith-hope-and-love-ordinary-24a-episode-251  (EPISODE: 251)
  +++++
  Prologue:  The gospel value;  "Do unto others, as you would have them do  unto you!" "The Golden rule," and the principle on which Our Lord's parable is  based has had such a profound effect on not only Christianity, but  also legal and ethical systems throughout the world.
   
  In some ways the Golden rule is common sense and simply about consistency,  justice and fairness, and yet, even now the world cries out for this  principle to be applied evenly.    
  
  This gospel is given by Our Lord as a warning that we must be constantly on our  guard. God has forgiven us completely for things we could not possibly hope to  repay; and we are duty-bound in gratitude and compassion, to share that  graciousness, forgiveness and charity that God gives to us, to others  around us.
   
  The other major problem is that some people just don't seem to see those around  them as their brothers and sisters in Christ, or (at the very least), fellow  citizens in the same commonwealth for common good… so they act with disregard  for anyone but themselves and their nearest-and-dearest.
   
  Jesus rejects this approach. He reminds us, if we do good to those  who love us, what difference does that make, even the pagans and the sinners do  that… Our Lord is preaching universal fraternity and goodwill to all…. Because  we are truly ALL God's children…
   
  In an act of astounding generosity….. the master, in this parable, not only  gives the wicked servant time to start to repay the impossible debt, but he  forgives the debt entirely, out of compassion and mercy. Based on the value of  the debt mentioned in this parable, He wipes 16,000 years or so of debt from  the face of the earth. The master is hoping that this act of kindness will sink  deep into the heart of the debtor and be passed on in a new way of acting and  living. But then this sad and miserable servant, with an astoundingly hard  heart, goes out and does not do the same to a fellow servant who has a debt to  him that was actually possible to repay. It might take 100 days of pay, but it  is manageable given an extended amount of time…. It is pathetic. This servant  shows no empathy, no connection to others. He does not identify himself with  the feelings and plight of others. He does not see this poor fellow servant as brothers in  similar need. He cannot see that he himself was just like the person (actually  so much worse), bowing before him, begging for time to repay a debt.
   
  It is sad and quite frankly bewildering.  This kind of attitude makes  the world a meaner and nastier place, and is the cause of so much  suffering. It is so unnecessary and opposite to the essence of the gospel.
   
  Do unto others as you would have them do unto you, is such a central quality in  the Kingdom of God, that Our Lord even incorporates it into the Great Prayer he  taught his disciples to recite: "Forgive us our sins, according to how we  forgive others." (or to put it another way, "Lord, don't forgive us our sins  unless we forgive others who hurt us." It is sobering stuff that we pray every  day.
   
  Saint Paul confirms this in the second reading. We live now for God and not for  ourselves. Ego, hurt pride and moral outrage are barriers to reconciliation,  understanding, and healing. We must let go of pride and entitlement, and a  sense of moral outrage, and open our hearts generously and "self-forgettingly."  Then we are beginning to think and feel the love that is God's very nature.
   
  Let us continue to foster that awareness that we are all in communion with one  another with the One God… and what we do to others, we are taken as doing to  God….
  +++++ 
  It has been said that a truly rare thing is a voice of common sense in the  Church.  We have plenty of scholars who  will tell us of rules and rituals, of interpretations and prophecies. But  common sense is not so plentiful.  We  find it today in our first reading in Jesus Ben Sirach.  A little research tells us he was a married  man with a family, well-travelled, familiar with business affairs and  administration. A foreign diplomat for Israel. Above all, a person who from  childhood had been devoted to the pursuit of wisdom and holiness. A person with  no axe to grind, no pet theories to develop, happy to harmonize the best of the  old with the best of the new. A person who believed in forgiving enemies and  was especially sensitive to the needs of the poor and helpless. 
  
  Later on in his life dedicated himself to passing on his acquired wisdom to the  young: he said, 'showing no pity for a man like himself, how can he then plead  for his own sins '.  
  
  Two centuries earlier than Christ he anticipates the thinking of Christ. His  common sense led him to know a loving and merciful God: again he says : God of  all things, the doer of great deeds everywhere, the God who has exalted us  since our conception and has always shown us love and mercy. 
  
  He believed forgiveness of others as a condition of disposing us to divine  forgiveness. He leaps beyond the traditional Jewish law of retaliation (eye for  an eye, tooth for tooth) which really meant that you may take no more than an eye  for an eye... But they excluded Ben Sirach from their Scriptures because they  were not ready to hear this teaching. 
  
  His book translated into Greek by his grandson was known as Ecclesiasticus, or  the Church's book, because the Christian church accepted it as part of the  Scripture but the Jews did not.   Which  is a great entrĂ©e into Jesus' parable of the unforgiving servant. 
  
  But let's clarify something before we proceed. 
  
  10,000 talents was equivalent to about $10 million in today's money. No small  pickings. Yearly tribute to Caesar for the region of Galilee in 4BC was 200  talents = only 2% of the sum owed in the parable. 
  
  In the Ancient Near East 10,000 was the highest number used in counting and the  talent the largest denomination of currency. 
  
  Therefore, the sum owed was like the national debt. 
  
     The second servant, however, owed  about $20. Sin is a 'debt' beyond our human capacity to repay. Nothing we can  do can ever repay for the transgression of Adam, yet through the sacrifice of  Christ. S even though Christ died for us while we were still sinners. So our  only response is that our behaviour towards others must be marked by that same  generous mercy and forgiveness.   From  the heart: the one who forgives has learned the lesson of grace that comes with  the forgiveness God bestows. Only real love can forgive. Those in need of  forgiveness should not have to come to us. Like Jesus, we are to seek them out.  He came to us in our sin. 
  
      Forgiveness is a distinguishing mark of the Christian community. There  is no limit to the forgiveness that we can and must show. In this part of the  Gospel, Matthew presents Jesus instructing his disciples about the  relationships that should exist within the Church. The parable reminds us that  we have all been forgiven so often by our loving God. We have no right to  withhold forgiveness from our sisters and brothers. In fact the point is  clearly made; we can lose God's forgiveness if we withhold it from others. God  gives it freely, he expects us to share it freely from the heart. FORGIVE is  Jesus' great message to his Church. 
  +++++ 
  References: 
  Homily:  Fr Peter Dillon 
  
  Prologue: Fr Paul W. Kelly
   
  Bergant, D. and Fragomeni, R. (2001). Preaching the new lectionary. Year A.  Collegeville, Minn.: Liturgical Press.
   
  DeBona, G. (2013). Between the Ambo and the altar. Year A. 1st ed.  Collegeville, Minnesota: Liturgical Press, pp.246-249 
  
  Image Credit: Shutterstock Licensed stock photo ID: 1443376325. ZURICH,  SWITZERLAND - JUNE 23, 2018: Forgive us our debts - the parable of the  unforgiving servant, relief on the door of the Grossmunster ("great  minster") church in Zurich, Switzerland. By Zvonimir Atletic 
  Twenty-fourth Sunday in  Ordinary Time. Year A  (Sunday, September 13, 2020)  (EPISODE: 251 )
  Grace to you and  peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. (or/ The Lord be with You)
  +++++++++++++
  {{Kindness  and grace to you all}} 
  
  As we  prepare to celebrate the paschal mystery, let us admit our failings and ask the  Lord for pardon and strength.
  I confess to almighty God and to you, my brothers and  sisters, that I have greatly sinned, in my thoughts and in my words, in what I  have done and in what I have failed to do, through my fault, through my fault,*  through my most grievous fault; therefore
  May almighty God have mercy on us, forgive us our sins, and  bring us to everlasting life.  Amen.
  +++++++++++++++++++++
  Memorial Acclamation
  3. Save us, Saviour of the world, for by your Cross and  Resurrection you have set us free.
  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  PREFACE: Sundays Ordinary VI
  Euch prayer III
  Communion side.  pwk:  LH
  (Theme variation: 1)
  ++++
  {Thanks for joining us for this time of prayer and  reflection}
  
  Go forth, the Mass is ended. 
  
  ++++++++
  Archive of homilies and reflections:  http://homilycatholic.blogspot.com.au
  To contact Fr. Paul, please email:  paulwkelly68@gmail.com
  
  To listen to my weekly homily audio podcast, please click this link here. 
  NB - It is often a week or so Ahead:  https://soundcloud.com/user-633212303/tracks 
  
  You are welcome to subscribe to Fr Paul's homily mail-out by sending an email to  this address: paulkellyreflections+subscribe@googlegroups.com
  
  Further information relating to the  audio productions linked to this Blog:
  "Faith, Hope and Love - Christian  worship and reflection"  - Led by Rev Paul Kelly
  
  Prayers and chants  — Roman Missal, 3rd edition, © 2010, The International  Commission on English in the liturgy. (ICEL)
  
  Scriptures - New Revised Standard Version: © 1989,  and 2009 by  the NCC-USA. (National Council of Churches of Christ - USA)
  
  "The Psalms" ©1963, 2009,  The Grail - Collins publishers. 
  
  Prayers of the Faithful -   " Together we pray" by Robert Borg'.    E.J. Dwyer, Publishers, (1993) . (Sydney Australia).
  
  Sung "Mass In Honour of St. Ralph Sherwin" -  By Jeffrey M.  Ostrowski. The Gloria,  Copyright © 2011 ccwatershed.org.  
  
  - "Faith, Hope and  Love" theme hymn - in memory of  William John Kelly -      Inspired by 1 Corinthians 13:1-13. Music by Paul W. Kelly. Arranged and sung,  with additional lyrics by Stefan Kelk. 2019. 
  
  - "Today I Arise" - For Trisha J Kelly.  Original words and music by Paul  W. Kelly. Inspired by St Patrick's Prayer.  Arranged and sung, with  additional lyrics by Stefan Kelk. 2019. 
  
  May God bless and keep you. 
  +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  
  


